It was supposed to be the deal of a lifetime -- put down less than $30,000 in cash and get a tax receipt for $100,000.
Today, the young Oakville couple who bought that dream are the lead names in a Hamilton law firm's planned nationwide class action suit looking for more than $50 million in damages.
At the centre of the action is Toronto-based Banyan Tree Foundation. Last year it was ranked as the third largest charity in Canada because of the volume of money it raised, but today it faces being cut from the country's list of approved charities and as many as 65,000 people who donated to it and similar programs face having to pay up to $63 million in back taxes plus penalties and interest.
Kathryn and Rick Robinson, the Oakville couple who have become the lead plaintiffs in the suit, are typical of the people ensnared in the plan.
It worked like this: in exchange for putting down small amounts of cash as a donation and a security payment, donors to the Banyan program could then take out a larger loan from a related company and claim the entire amount as a tax deductible donation to charity. The security deposit was to be invested for the benefit of all participants.
According to their statement of claim, which has yet to be proven in court, the Robinsons took part in the program for three tax years. They pledged a total of $90,000 in charitable donations, putting down more than $34,000 in cash, taking out $103,000 in loans and getting a tax receipt for more than $120,000.
That pot of gold turned into a chamber pot when the Canada Revenue Agency refused to allow the tax deductions on the grounds the company through which the loans were arranged didn't have the money, so rather than cash for charity, all that was generated was a circle of accounting entries.
The Robinsons were ordered to pay back more than $21,000 in taxes and interest for one year, with the warning reassessments were coming for other years they took part in the program.
The statement of claim in the lawsuit also names Promittere Capital Group Inc., Promittere Asset Management Ltd., Rochester Financial Limited and the Toronto law firm of Fraser Milner Casgrain LLP. It is accused of issuing favourable tax opinion letters on the program.
Also named is Robert Thiessen, of Toronto. He is identified as an officer and director of Promittere Capital and Promittere Asset as well as president and director of Banyan Tree.
For more information, please contact the Scarfone Hawkins LLP lawyers, http://www.scarfonehawkinsllp.com/default.asp, or call 905-523-1333.