The American Civil Liberties Union filed a class-action lawsuit in a South Dakota court, challenging the constitutionality of a federal law that denies financial aid to college students convicted of drug offenses.
One of the plaintiffs named in the case is Ball State University student Alexis Schwab, a 20-year-old from North Judson, Indiana. Schwab's attorney claims the law "creates an unfair and irrational barrier to education and singles out working class Americans." The ACLU claims that about 200,000 college students have lost their financial aid because of the law, which it said targets low-income and minority students.
The ACLU is now canvassing the country, looking for other plaintiffs affected by the provision, which the ACLU claims "punishes people for the same offense twice and can make education difficult for some students to obtain."
The drug law, written by Rep. Mark Souder, R-Ind., is a provision of the Higher Education Act (HEA), enacted in 1965 to dispense financial aid to students based upon need. According to the U.S. Department of Education, 63 percent of U.S. college students received financial aid under the HEA during the 2003-04 academic year. About 14 million Americans apply for federal aid annually, according to DOE statistics.
Implemented in 2000, Souder's drug law makes it mandatory for judges to revoke student aid as part of a drug conviction sentence. The provision applies only if a student is convicted of a drug offense while enrolled at a college or university.
The ACLU filed the suit on behalf of individual students like Schwab and those belonging to the national organization, Students for Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP).