The parties have reached a $1.35 million settlement in an administrative proceeding filed by the SEC against certain former officers and directors of software company First Virtual Communications, Inc., (Nasdaq: FVCXE) on behalf of stockholders who purchased the company's common stock between January 28, 1999, and April 6, 1999. The action claimed that the defendants violated federal securities laws by issuing a series of material misrepresentations to the market over this time period, thereby artificially inflating the price of the company's securities. Claim forms must be postmarked on or before September 21, 2004, to be considered valid.
The lawsuit named three former senior executives of FVC, alleging that they caused the company to announce overstated revenues and earnings so they could sell their FVC shares before issuance of the correct financial information. The defendants are FVC's current Chairman of the Board and former President and CEO, Ralph K. Ungermann; its former CFO, James O. Mitchell; and its former Vice President of Sales, Alan J. McMillan.
Since 1993, FVC, a Silicon Valley technology company, headquartered in Santa Clara, California, has engineered and manufactured video-conferencing products and, through independent distributors, marketed and sold these products to the ultimate customer. FVC's common stock traded on Nasdaq's National Market from April 1998 through August 8, 2002, when it started trading on Nasdaq's small cap market.
The complaint alleged that, in order to meet revenue goals for the fourth quarter and year end 1998, FVC entered into an agreement with its largest distributor in which the distributor agreed to buy $3 million of FVC product in exchange for FVC's agreement to grant the distributor various return rights on the $3 million of FVC product and on product FVC had previously sold to the distributor.
FVC improperly recognized as revenue approximately $5.9 million in sales that were subject to the return rights, in violation of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The complaint alleges that, as a result of the defendants' actions, in its January 28, 1999, earnings release, FVC overstated its fourth quarter revenue by 114% and annual revenue by 16% and announced annual earnings of $1.1 million instead of a loss of $2 million. The complaint also alleges that Ungermann, Mitchell, and McMillan failed to disclose this agreement to FVC's auditors, even when specifically asked.
The complaint further alleges that, after its February 1999 earnings release, the defendants sold a total of 330,000 shares of FVC stock, reaping illegal trading profits. In April 1999, after the auditors learned of the return rights that FVC had granted, FVC filed an annual report on Form 10-K that correctly reported FVC's fourth quarter and annual revenue and earnings. After the announcement of FVC's correct financial results, FVC's stock price dropped 60%.
In a related enforcement action, the Commission ordered FVC to cease and desist from violating the antifraud (Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder) and record-keeping provisions (Section 13(b)(2)(A) of the Exchange Act) of the federal securities laws. The Commission's order found that FVC materially overstated its revenues and earnings for the fourth quarter and year end December 1998 in the January 28, 1999 press release by improperly recognizing revenue from sales with various return rights. FVC, without admitting or denying the Commission's findings, consented to the order to cease and desist.