Putnam Funds Allegedly Allowed Timing by Favored Investors |
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A class action has been filed against Putnam Investment Funds and certain affiliated companies who purchased shares in any Putnam mutual fund between November 1, 1998, and September 3, 2003. The action claims that the defendants violated federal securities laws by failing to disclose that they improperly allowed certain investors (named as "John Doe" defendants) to engage in the "timing" of their transactions in the funds' securities. The stockholders seek to recover compensatory damages for the loss of value of their stock.
Timing is excessive, arbitrage trading undertaken to turn a quick profit. Timing injures ordinary mutual fund investors--who are not allowed to engage in such practices--and is acknowledged as an improper practice by the funds. In return for receiving extra fees, the defendants allegedly allowed the John Doe defendants to engage in timing, to the detriment of class members, who paid, dollar for dollar, for the favored investors' improper profits. These practices were undisclosed in the prospectuses of the funds, which falsely represented that the funds actively police against timing.
The Funds Involved
The following mutual funds were allegedly involved in the defendants' scheme:
Putnam American Government Income Fund Putnam Arizona Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Asset Allocation: Balanced Portfolio Putnam Asset Allocation: Conservative Portfolio Putnam Asset Allocation: Growth Portfolio Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Capital Appreciation Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Classic Equity Fund Putnam Convertible Income-Growth Trust Putnam Discovery Growth Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Florida Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Fund for Growth and Income George Putnam Fund of Boston Putnam Global Equity Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Growth Opportunities Fund Putnam Health Sciences Trust Putnam High Yield Advantage Fund Putnam High Yield Trust Putnam Income Fund Putnam Intermediate U.S. Government Income Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam International Growth and Income Fund Putnam International New Opportunities Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Michigan Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mid Cap Value Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Money Market Fund Putnam Municipal Income Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam New Opportunities Fund Putnam New Value Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Opportunities Fund Putnam OTC & Emerging Growth Fund Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Pennsylvania Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Money Market Fund Putnam Tax Smart Equity Fund Putnam Tax-Free High Yield Fund Putnam Tax-Free Insured Fund Putnam U.S. Government Income Trust Putnam Utilities Growth and Income Fund Putnam Vista Fund Putnam Voyager Fund
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