A class action has been filed against trucking and air freight conglomerate CNF, Inc., and its actuarial firm, Towers, Perrin, Forster & Crosby, Inc., on behalf of former employees who allege that the companies caused the pension plan for Consolidated Freightways Company, Inc., a CNF subsidiary that CNF later spun off, to become under-funded, costing retirees millions of dollars in lost pension benefits in violation of the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA). The action seeks a court order that will require CNF, Consolidated and Towers to make the pension plan whole again by paying into it enough money to cover the losses that the employees suffered.
The action alleges that, when CNF spun off Consolidated Freightways in 1996, CNF was most likely aware that Consolidated would not survive more than a few years, as Consolidated had lost tens of millions of dollars in the two years leading up to the spin-off. In September 2002, Consolidated filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
When CNF spun off Consolidated Freightways, CNF simultaneously placed its pension obligations to certain active and retired employees in the newly-created Consolidated Freightways pension plan. The action alleges that although CNF knew of the poor past performance of Consolidated Freightways, CNF transferred too little money to the new pension plan to cover the benefits that the employees had earned during their years of working for CNF. CNF's decisions were based on the advice of Towers, Perrin, Forster & Crosby.
Moreover, in each year from 1997 through 2001, Towers determined, based on allegedly unreasonable assumptions, that the pension plan was fully funded and that CFC had no obligation to contribute any funds to the pension plan.
In January 2003, Consolidated Freightways informed its plan participants that the plan did not have sufficient funds to pay all accrued benefits. On June 3, 2003, the Pension Benefits Guaranty Corporation, the federal entity that oversees pension plans, took over the Consolidated Freightways pension plan. The Pension Benefits Guaranty Corporation estimated that the plan had only $228 million in assets to cover approximately $504 million in accrued benefits.